2023 - Reprints: Operations Strategy and Sustainability Management

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Stochastic approximation of symmetric Nash equilibria in queueing gamesOperations Research, published online, June 2023
L. Ravner and R.I. Snitkovsky
(Reprint No. 407)
Research No.:  08823100

https://doi.org/10.1287/opre.2021.0306

 

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We suggest a novel stochastic-approximation algorithm to compute a symmetric Nash-equilibrium strategy in a general queueing game with a finite action space. The algo-rithm involves a single simulation of the queueing process with dynamic updating of the strategy at regeneration times. Under mild assumptions on the utility function and on the regenerative structure of the queueing process, the algorithm converges to a symmetric equilibrium strategy almost surely. This yields a powerful tool that can be used to approxi-mate equilibrium strategies in a broad range of strategic queueing models in which direct analysis is impracticable.

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